Location
Nairobi is located in south-central Kenya, 140 kilometers (87 miles) south of the equator. It is well served by international airlines, and a regional road network links it to other major East African urban centers. Railways link Nairobi to Mombasa, Kenya ' s second largest city, on the Indian Ocean and Kisumu, the third largest city, on the shores of Lake Victoria.
[ +] Highways
Nairobi is connected by paved roads to Kenya ' s other major urban centers, such as Mombasa, Kisumu, Nakuru, Nyeri, Eldoret, Garissa, Machakos, Kisii, and Kericho among others. A paved road also links Nairobi to northern Tanzania ' s major tourist, agricultural, andcommercial center, Arusha.
[ +] Bus and Railroad Service
There are a large number of long-distance bus companies in Nairobi that provide transportation to most areas of the country. Long-distance buses also provide service to major cities in Uganda and Tanzania. In addition to long-distance buses, there are mini-buses with regular service to Mombasa and shared taxis to nearby urban centers including the Kenya-Tanzania border. Shared taxis are Peugeot station wagons that usually carry seven passengers. Often the minibuses and shared taxis leave when they are full and therefore do not follow fixed schedules. While the large buses often follow a schedule, at times they operate along lines similar to those of shared taxis and leave when full. Many of the long-distance buses travel at night and, in addition to transporting passengers, carry cargo.
Nairobi railway station serves as the main point of departure for trains to and from Mombasa and Kisumu. There is also a direct Nairobi to Kampala, Uganda, train once a week.
[ +] Airports
The Jomo Kenyatta International Airport, about 13 kilometers (eight miles) southeast of the town center via the Mombasa Highway, is the main airport in East Africa. It offers flights to many destinations in Africa, Europe, the Middle East, and Asia, as well as internal flights to Kisumu on Lake Victoria and Malindi and Mombasa on the coast. In addition to Kenyan airlines, Jomo Kenyatta International Airport is serviced by a large number of international airlines. Major airlines that fly into Kenyatta include:
- Aero Zambia
- African Airlines
- African Express Airways
- African One Airline
- Air Afrique
- Air Bridge Limited
- Air Canada
- Air France
- Air India
- Air Kenya
- Air Madagascar
- Air Malawi
- Air Mauritius
- Air Seychelles
- Air Zaire
- Air Zimbabwe
- ALS
- British Airways
- Christian Aviation Fellowship
- Eagle Aviation
- East African Airlines
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- East African Safari Air
- Egypt Air
- EL AL
- Emirates
- Ethiopian Airlines
- Golden Wings Travel
- Gulf Air
- Gulf Falcon Air Services
- Iran Air
- Kenya Airways
- KLM Roya Dutch Airlines
- Lufthansa German Airlines
- Nigeria Airways
- Quantas Airways
- Sabena Airlines
- Saudi Arabian Airlines
- Singapore Airlines
- SN Brussels Airlines
- South African Airways
- Swiss International Airlines
- United Airlines Inc
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Jomo Kenyatta International Airport is the largest and busiest airport in East and Central Africa. A massive expansion project that will increase capacity almost three-fold started in 2006. Taxiway and aircraft parking areas will be increased substantially. Arrivals and departures areas will be separated, and the terminal will be thoroughly renovated. Although the annual number of passengers has gone well beyond 4 million, the current capacity of the airport is 2.5 million. The expansion project will increase this to 9 million passengers.
Wilson is Nairobi's other main airport. Located close to the Nairobi National Park, this airport caters primarily to smaller planes and charter flights. In terms of the number of flights, it is said to be busier than Jomo Kenyatta International Airport. Many charter flights to Kenya's game parks or coastal resorts fly out of Wilson.
[ +] Bus and Commuter Rail Service
Mass transit in Nairobi is made up of buses and minibuses. These provide a cheapway of getting around Nairobi. They are usually packed during the morning rush hours as people head to work and in the evening as Nairobians return home. However, at other times and on weekends the congestion is not bad. Kenya Bus Service (KBS) operates a large fleet of commuter buses that serve the city. However, the most important means of mass transit are matatus . Matatus are privately owned minibuses.
[ +] Taxi and Shared Taxi
Taxis are a more expensive but more reliable mode of transportation than the matatus. They come in all shapes and conditions, including some London-style cabs. Usually, they are not metered and, like most other things in Nairobi, their fares are negotiable. Shared taxis, Peugeot station wagons, operate on some routes and also take passengers to nearby towns.
[ +] Walking
Because traffic congestion is a major problem in downtown Nairobi, walking is the best way to get around the city center. The distances are short, and the streets are well marked.
[ +] Sightseeing
Nairobi is home to many tour operators and travel agents. Excursions can be arranged to all parts of Kenya.
Nairobi is the most developed city in East Africa. Most tour companies and travel agents can organize tours of Nairobi. Tours of central Nairobi will normally include visits to the Parliament Building, the City Market, and the National Museum. Trips to Nairobi National Park, the Giraffe Center, and the Karen Blixen Museum can also be easily arrange
[ +] Convinient Parking in the city
To streamline and make parking in the City more convinient and friendly to motorists, the City Council of Nairobi has installed and operationalized 20 booths all over the CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT and WESTLANDS from where the motorists can access and buy parking tickets. Motorists can access and buy parking tickets. Motorists are further advised to make use of Seasonal Parking Tickets available at City Hall. Seasonal tickets are cheaper and time saving.
They are available in the following denominations:
1 Month Private Vehicle Ticket
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Kshs.1,300 /=
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| 1 Month Matatu Ticket |
Kshs. 1,400/=
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3 Months Private Vehicle Ticket
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Kshs. 3,800/=
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3 Months Matatu Vehicle Ticket
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Kshs. 4200/=
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In case any booth is not manned, please report immediately to the City Council of Nairobi, Customer Care Desk on:
Tel: 0725 - 624489 or 0735-825383 or Land Line 020-224281.
Always ensure you pay the relevant parking charges to Authorized City Council Car Park Attendant to Avoid any inconviniences.
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